On the Separation of Sex and State
Seriously. It’s time. The whole Republican birth control bullshit (and I do mean bull) has brought the issue to levels of absurdity that require action.
First, notice one thing about the sex issues of the last few decades. They’ve been about birth control (1950s), then abortion (1980s onward), now, God help us, birth control again. Supposedly, it’s all about life, but there are also plenty of outbursts that sex is irresponsible, thoughtless, and no longer “special” when there are no “consequences.”
But sex has always been that way. For men. They’re famous for it, or at least they try to be.
The problem isn’t thoughtless sex. Only thoughtless sex by women. That was the only thing that changed. Women could have sex without terror.
It’s also the only case where a reduction in terror is supposed to usher in the end of civilization as we know it. Antibiotics interfere with God’s will, but nobody complains. Superpower nuclear war is less likely these days, but we don’t get lectures on the lamentable loss of character-building fear.
There has to be a reason why women, specifically, are best terrified.
Terrorized people don’t talk. They do their best to be invisible. So women are silenced, out of the public square, out of public life. And should a few of them forget their place and make a public mark, the Great Forgetting disappears it. Their concerns are unheard, individual, unimportant, personal, private, something for them to deal with on their own, without help.
Which is especially ironic when it concerns something like birth control. If that’s a “women’s issue,” virgin birth must be more common than I realized.
(While I’ve been working on this post, off and on, I see Zunguzungu has made some of the same points. “He is defending his [privilege] for that to be a woman’s problem, one [with] which he … doesn’t need to be concerned.” “[By] making it about her, personally — [he] changes the subject from a generalizable woman’s public concern” to a personal one. “[P]olicing the boundaries … of whose concern gets to be publicly voiced and heard….)
Sara Robinson put it very clearly: control over reproduction brings “a louder and prouder female voice into the running of the world’s affairs at every level, creating new conversations and new priorities.”
But female voices and their new conversations and new priorities and the subsequent unavoidability of acknowledging sex and reproduction and children in public are exactly what people in the patriarchy have been desperate to silence.
The goal of the whole blob of sex-related issues, whether they’re called “pro-life” or “personhood” or “traditional values,” is to deny women their rights. It’s never explicit (at least not in the West), but that would be the effect if the legislative or cultural goals were achieved.
That back door approach is essential because equal rights in law have become dogma. Nobody could suggest women should be unable to speak by law. The repressives can only do their best to get women to disappear in fact. The tried and tested method of silencing women is terror, so they’re desperate to go back to the days when women had “consequences.”
Those of us on the other side need to address the real subject, the denial of rights. We need to stop being polite about taking the con job on its own terms. None of this is about “life” or “values.” It’s about denying women their rights.
We have to aim at the real subject every time. When girls are deprived of Plan B because ‘what about the children!?’ it’s tangential that the medical evidence supports its use. The real point is the fundamental right to control your body. When birth control for women is attacked because it enables female sluthood, the real defense is not the specifics of hormonal treatment for polycystic ovarian syndrome. The point is that women’s sex is nobody’s business but their own. When abortion opponents are upset over the loss of “life,” it is irrelevant that there are no cellular markers indicative of personhood or soul. The point is that nobody’s body can be requisitioned against that person’s will. Forced pregnancy is a loss of rights exactly equal to forced kidney donation.
Separation of sex and state makes it simple to see when the state should be involved. Sex, like religion, is a private matter. Same as with religion, when nobody is hurt or coerced or exploited or bamboozled, it’s nobody’s business except the people involved. (The presence of embryos changes nothing, because their status is a matter of personal belief that can guide only personal actions.) On the other hand, if anyone is harmed, then whatever happened is a crime and is neither sex nor religion. It’s very much the state’s business to stop and punish crimes. And the state also has a legitimate function in ensuring children are cared for. But that’s where it ends if the need to separate sex and state is understood. The state does not actually need to tell people how or when to have sex. Really. It doesn’t. People can have sex without any input from the state. It is possible to separate sex and state. It is possible to mind one’s own business.
Separation of sex and state does not mean that people must change their attitudes any more than it does in the parallel case of religion. A Christian can go on being a Christian. They just can’t make anyone else be a Christian. If you’re against gay marriage, you can go on avoiding a same-sex partnership. If you’re anti-abortion, you can avoid having an abortion.
If we want to have actual democracies with equal rights, we have to start insisting on the broad principle that people’s private business is no business of government. There was a time when we’d figured that out for religion, although we seem to be losing the insight now. It was great while it lasted. The holy wars collapsed and boatloads of blood did not get spilled in many places for many years.
If we separated sex and state, we’d get the same massive release of energy for useful purposes as when the holy wars stopped. We’d get the same reduction in casualties, too, when women stopped dying from botched abortions, pregnancy-related suicides, unwanted childbirths, and caring for too many children, and when everybody’s lives improved as population pressures let up. Even children and men would not die as often before their time.
And the separation of sex and state means women can be citizens in fact as well as on paper. That is what is at stake here. If the two are separate, women are citizens. If not, they are for all practical purposes incubators. Never lose sight of that. Anyone who waffles on it, even if they make polite noises while doing it, even if they make polite noises while being President of the United States, is on the side of the Dark Ages and against human rights. No, that is not hyperbole. Not if you understand that women are, in fact, humans.
Sex and state must be separate.
Hi, thanks very much for your most excellent post! 😀 I followed your link to Historianne’s post and discussion, where you said this:
quixote on 26 Jul 2009 at 11:22 am #
I can speak to the thread about Russian gender roles a bit. I grew up in a Russian family, it was my first language, and I know the culture somewhat. Historically, except for the aristocrats, Russian farm women did the majority of the work, including the heavy labor. When I visited the Soviet Union as a child, I remember seeing railroad crews laying track. The teams were mixed male and female, and they looped chains around section of track and lifted it into position. The women could have given the Olympic shotputters we’re all familiar with a run for their money.
This has not translated into women’s rights, on the whole. Domestic abuse and violence against women were and are epidemic in Russia. That may seem strange, given that people usually assume that physical power is all that counts, but don’t forget Steve Biko’s saying: the first weapon of the oppressor is the mind of the oppressed.
So there was a strong cultural tradition of accepting women in physically very demanding jobs. Put that together with the Communists early insistence on women’s rights on paper, and the occasional female astronaut (Tereshkova was her name) makes sense.
I have ALWAYS wondered how a society can view women as equally able to perform various jobs, and yet at the same time still can’t perceive women as equally human (deserving of equal rights and so forth). Not only did that weirdness happen in Russia, but that is also happening here now. A correlation of some type *should* exist (but doesn’t), between recognizing that women possess the ability to perform jobs and recognizing that women are human.
For the last however many years, there’s an assumption among feminists that if only we could prove how capable we are job-wise, then finally men will recognize us as human. Well clearly from your Russian example, our assumption is not true.
Okay. So *something else* has to be present before men can recognize that we are as human as they are and entitled to the same whatever. (And if you want an example of what I mean by that, think about rape trials. Woman are “accusers” but when it comes to any other crime, the victims are clearly specified as victims.) Really, I think it just comes down to men wanting to keep power over women regarding sex and reproduction — which means that this shit is never going to stop. Dump their sorry asses out of the gene pool and be done with it.
You’re a biologist, how come nobody is working on altering the DNA to enable viable natural lesbian reproduction??? I mean seriously, how much time must pass — I am asking for a deadline here — before women stop hoping that someday men will be anything other than manipulative despotic two-faced psychopaths???
It’s not important if you post this comment or not, I’m just asking you to discuss with your colleagues the idea that they need to DEAL WITH REALITY for a change instead of wishful thinking. Don’t tell me the DNA can’t be altered to enable viable lesbian reproduction given enough work, that is freaking easier than enabling a bio male to gestate a fetus!
m Andrea on May 2nd, 2012 at 09:52
Actually, the production of viable offspring from an egg and the genetic material from another egg has already been done. So you don’t have to wait too much longer for the off-the-shelf kit … :D. (Hey. I’m not at Twisty’s here. I can (over)use ellipses if I want.)
As for the question of “what the hell does it take to recognize humanity”?! I think you’ve already got it in your comment: when people want to use somebody, all they see is the function they want. It’s true of labor as well as sex and reproduction.
Unfortunately, I don’t think that’s limited to psychopathic men. Women have been slaveholders, run servants ragged, and done plenty of crap that says they can use and abuse with the best of them, given a chance. Admittedly, being used and abused tends to broaden the mind, so under current conditions more women than men tend to understand which end is up. But I’d hate to have to bet on that being due to us being better in some way, smarter, kinder, wiser, whatever the factor is.
quixote on May 2nd, 2012 at 10:33